The Changing Face of Geoscience in the 21st Century: Increasing Diversity and Inclusion to Solve Complex Problems
Pardee Symposium, Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, 2017, Seattle, WA.
Articles recommended by participants in the Pardee Symposium
Education
Sexton, J.M., O'Connell, S., Banning, J., and Most, D., 2014, Characteristics and culture of geoscience departments as interpreted from their website photographs, Journal of Women and Minorities in Science and Engineering, v. 20, 257-278. DOI: 10.1615/JWomenMinorScienEng.2014009751 http://www.dl.begellhouse.com/journals/00551c876cc2f027,2006fb1a55e86eee,7c2ea740714341cb.html
Sherman-Morris, K. & McNeal, K.S., 2016, Understanding perceptions of the Geosciences among minority and non minority undergraduate students, J. Geoscience Education 64, 147-156.
Bias
Holmes, M.A, Mukasa, S. B. & Schwert, D., 2017, Getting to fair: recognizing implicit bias and easing its impact, EOS 98, March 8. https://eos.org/agu-news/getting-to-fair-recognizing-implicit-bias-and-easing-its-impact
Fiske, S. T., 2002. What we know about bias and intergroup conflict, the problem of the century. Current Direction in Psychological Science, 11, 123–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.00183
Ginther, D. K., et al., 2011. Race, ethnicity, and NIH research awards. Science, 333, 1015–1019.
Bertrand, M. and Mullainathan, S., 2004. Are Emily and Greg more employable than Lakisha and Jamal? A field experiment on labor market discrimination. The American Economic Review, 94, 991–1013.
Kaiser, J., 2011. NIH uncovers racial disparity in grant awards. Science, 333, 925–926.
Women and Gender
Rosen, J, 2017, Data illuminate a mountain of molehills facing women scientists, EOS 98, January 25. https://eos.org/features/data-illuminate-mountain-molehills-facing-women-scientists
Holmes, Mary Anne, O’Connell, S., Frey, C., and Ongley, L., 2008. Gender imbalance in U.S. geoscience academia. Nature Geoscience, 1, 79-82.
Keane, C., (2014), Washington, D.C., American Geosciences Institute. U.S. Female Geoscience Enrollments Level Off. https://www.americangeosciences.org/sites/default/files/currents/Currents-102-GenderEnrollments2014.pdf
Wilson, C., (2017), Washington, D.C., American Geosciences Institute. Female Geoscience Faculty Representation Grew Steadily Between 2006-2016
https://www.americangeosciences.org/workforce/currents/female-geoscience-faculty-representation-grew-steadily-between-2006-2016
Wilson, C., (2017), Washington, D.C., American Geosciences Institute. Representation of Women in the Geoscience Workforce in 2013
https://www.americangeosciences.org/workforce/currents/representation-women-geoscience-workforce-2013
Steinpreis, R. E., Anders, K. A, and Ritze D., 1999. The inpact of gender on the review of the curricula vitae of job applicants and tenure candidates: a national empirical study. Sex Roles, 41, 509–528.
Barres, Ben, 2006. Does gender matter? Nature, 442, 133–136.
Lerback, Jory and Hanson, Brooks, 2017. Journals invite too few women to referee. Nature, 541, 455–457. http://www.nature.com/news/journals-invite-too-few-women-to-referee-1.21337
Dutt, K., Pfaff, D., Bernstein, A., Dillard, J., and Block, C., 2016. Gender differences in recommendation letters for postdoctoral fellowships in geoscience. Nature Geoscience, 9, 805–808. https://www.nature.com/articles/ngeo2819
Wendel, J., 2015. Working toward gender parity in the geosciences, EOS, 96, doi:10.1029/2015EO031573. https://eos.org/agu-news/working-toward-gender-parity-in-the-geosciences
Accessibility
Atchison, C.L., and Libarkin, J.C., 2016, Professionally held perceptions about the accessibility of the geosciences, Geosphere, v. 12, 1-12. DOI: 10.1130/GES01264.1, http://geosphere.geoscienceworld.org/content/12/4/1154
Atchison, C.L. & Libarkin, J.C. (2013). Fostering accessibility in geoscience training programs. EOS Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 94(44), 400. DOI: 10.1002/2013EO440005.
Carabajal, I.G., Marshall, A.M., & Atchison, C.L. (in press). A synthesis of access and inclusion in geoscience education literature. Journal of Geoscience Education, November 2017 Issue.
Professional Societies
Mukasa, S. B., 2009, Underrepresentation of women and minority awardees in geoscience societies. Elements, 5, 2, 77-78.
Workforce
Wilson, C. (2016). Status of the Geoscience Workforce 2016. American Geosciences Institute.
Callahan, C.N., Libarkin, J.C., McCallum, C.M. & Atchison, C.L. (2015). Using the lens of social capital to understand diversity in the earth system sciences workforce. Journal of Geoscience Education. 63(2), 98-104. DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.5408/15-083.1
Burns, Crosby; Barton, Kimberly: and Kerby Sophia, 2012, The State of Diversity in Today’s Workforce, Center for American Progress, Wash. DC, 7 p.
Shrestha, Laura B. and Heisler, Elayne J., 2011, The Changing Demographic Profile of the United States, Congressional Research Service report 7-5700, Wash. DC., 36 p.
Stange, Melissa, 2016, Nine ways the workplace will be different in 2050, Business Insider Mag, http://www.businessinsider.com
Hawksworth, John; Audino, Hannah, and Clarry, Rob 2017, The long view: how will the global economic order change by 2050?, PricewaterhouseCoopers, 72 p.
Hawksworth, John and Chan, Danny, 2015, The World in 2050: Will the shift in global economic power continue? PricewaterhouseCoopers, London UK, 46 p.
Lee, Marlene A. and Mather, Mark, 2008, U.S. Labor Force Trends, Population Bulletin, 63, 2, Population Ref. Bur., Wash. DC, 20 p.
Lowell, B. Lindsay; Gelatt, Julia; and Batalova, Jeanne, 2006,
Immigrants and Labor Force Trends: The Future, Past, and Present, Insight, vol 17, Migration Policy Inst, Wash. DC., 32 p.
Batalova, Jeanne and Fix, Michael, 2015, Through an Immigrant Lens: PIAAC Assessment of the Competencies of Adults in the U.S., Migration Policy Inst, Wash. DC., 41 p.
Toossi, Mitra, 2012, Projections of the labor force to 2050: a visual essay, Monthly Labor Review, Oct 2012, 14 p., Bur Labor Stats, Wash. DC.
Implementing Change
Uriarte, M., Ewing, H., Eviner, V., and Weathers, K., 2007. Constructing a broader and more inclusive value system in science. BioScience, 57, 71–78.